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August, 2012

Documentation: The Key to Your Practice Survival

By William Wetmore, DC

The insurance companies claim that post-payment review audits are random. They are not! They are initiated by "red flags" raised by incomplete documentation, or inaccurate coding and billing patterns. Eventually, everyone will get audited.

Failure to have the required documentation will result in the return of all monies the insurance company has paid you (as over-payments) during the entire review period, which can be as long as 5 years. Over-payments made by insurance companies are usually in the tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars. If you don't pay it back, or make payment arrangements, with interest, the insurance company can and will withhold your future reimbursements to offset the over-payments.

Real estate values depend on location, location, location.

Your practice protection depends on documentation, documentation, documentation.

Proper documentation of significant objective deficits and positive outcomes will insure reimbursement and will protect you practice against post-payment review audits.

Questions, Answers

QUESTION: Would you agree with the following statement?

"The reason the insurance companies are denying your claims is because they have determined that your services were not medically necessary."

I have asked this question to hundreds of DCs since 1994, and the answer is always, YES.

NEXT QUESTION: Can you define Medical Necessity?

Again, I have asked this question to hundreds of DCs since 1994, and the answer is always, NO.

Chiropractors are not getting paid because they don't know the definition of Medical Necessity. Documenting Medical Necessity is required if you want your services to be eligible for insurance reimbursement.

To document Medical Necessity, the provider, you, must submit evidence of significant objective deficits that identify functional impairment through accepted objective diagnostic testing methods that are compatible with the current AMA's Guides for the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment.

Once you implement diagnostic testing methods into your practice, for example, computerized hand held dynamometry. … you will get PAID!

The #1 reason an insurance company can deny your claims is the lack of documentation supporting Medical Necessity. You should build, or rebuild your practice on the clinically accepted foundation of objective diagnostic testing.

In every state, insurance companies must pay for all medically necessary services. All you need to do to be eligible for reimbursement is provide the proper documentation of the significant objective deficits that reveal functional impairment, i.e. medical necessity.

Once you have established Medical Necessity, and submit a "clean claim", the insurance companies are obligated to pay you.

You wouldn't buy a new car without the sales sticker on the window describing (documenting) all of the specifications and features… would you? Well, that's what the insurance companies are expecting from us… objective test results that document functional impairment and the need for chiropractic treatment and/or rehabilitation.

Definition: Medical Necessity

A provider must document the need for a particular item or service for the diagnosis and treatment of disease, injury or defect. A provider must also document in the patient record, active symptomatology and evidence of disease, injury or defect.

Evidence = Significant Objective Deficits from clinical testing that reveal functional impairment.

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